DokuWiki

It's better when it's simple

User Tools

Site Tools


plugin:authpdo

Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

Link to this comparison view

Both sides previous revisionPrevious revision
Next revision
Previous revision
plugin:authpdo [2016-08-03 22:28] – [Real World Examples] uwe.kuhmannplugin:authpdo [2020-10-31 18:31] (current) – [Real World Examples] webtist_hanschur
Line 1: Line 1:
-====== authpdo Plugin ======+====== authPDO Plugin ======
  
 ---- plugin ---- ---- plugin ----
Line 7: Line 7:
 type       : auth type       : auth
 lastupdate : 2016-01-30 lastupdate : 2016-01-30
-compatible : detritus+compatible : (bundled)
 depends    :  depends    : 
 conflicts  conflicts 
Line 22: Line 22:
  
 This plugin allows to configure your wiki to authenticate against an existing database using PHP's PDO extension. Typical use cases are integrating DokuWiki with a web forum, blog or bug tracker. This plugin allows to configure your wiki to authenticate against an existing database using PHP's PDO extension. Typical use cases are integrating DokuWiki with a web forum, blog or bug tracker.
 +
  
 ===== Real World Examples ===== ===== Real World Examples =====
 +
 Before you go forward to [[#Configuration]] section, let's see quickly how many and what kind of real world configurations of PDO Authentication exist. The variation reflects the flexibility PDO is offering.  Before you go forward to [[#Configuration]] section, let's see quickly how many and what kind of real world configurations of PDO Authentication exist. The variation reflects the flexibility PDO is offering. 
  
-  * [[plugin:authpdo:moodle|Moodle]] - an e-learning system [[http://moodle.org]] +  * [[plugin:authpdo:moodle|Moodle]] -- an e-learning system [[https://moodle.org/|moodle.org]] 
- +  * [[plugin:authpdo:phpbb3|phpBB3]] -- an open-source bulletin-board system [[https://www.phpbb.com/|phpbb.com]] 
 +  * [[plugin:authpdo:Nextcloud|Nextcloud]] -- a private cloud system [[https://nextcloud.com/|nextcloud.com]] 
 +  * [[plugin:authpdo:Questions2Answers|Questions2Answers]] -- Q&A Forum [[http://www.question2answer.org/|question2answer.org]] 
 +  * [[plugin:authpdo:joomla]] -- Joomla CMS 
 +  * [[plugin:authpdo:admidio|Admidio]] -- Admidio – Free online membership management software [[http://admidio.org/|admidio.org]] 
 ===== Configuration ===== ===== Configuration =====
  
 To configure this plugin, some experience with database queries and the SQL query language is required. Sample configurations for popular systems will soon be provided by the community. To configure this plugin, some experience with database queries and the SQL query language is required. Sample configurations for popular systems will soon be provided by the community.
  
-The configuration consists mostly of SQL statements to access your database. The plugin itself is completely database agnostic. You can use it to access any database supported by PDO - refer to [[http://php.net/manual/en/pdo.drivers.php|PDO Drivers]] to learn more.+The configuration consists mostly of SQL statements to access your database. The plugin itself is completely database agnostic. You can use it to access any database supported by PDO -- refer to [[http://php.net/manual/en/pdo.drivers.php|PDO Drivers]] to learn more.
  
 In most of the statements named PDO placeholders are used (colon prefixed alphanumeric). These represent the actual data that will be inserted into the statement. The PDO driver takes care of proper escaping - you do not have to worry about it. In most of the statements named PDO placeholders are used (colon prefixed alphanumeric). These represent the actual data that will be inserted into the statement. The PDO driver takes care of proper escaping - you do not have to worry about it.
Line 39: Line 46:
  
 Each option below comes with an example that shows how the statement would look for a fictive [[#example database]] given at the end of this page. Each option below comes with an example that shows how the statement would look for a fictive [[#example database]] given at the end of this page.
 +
  
 ==== General Settings ==== ==== General Settings ====
 +
  
 === Option 'debug' === === Option 'debug' ===
  
 This setting will output detailed error messages whenever something goes wrong. You most probably want to enable this during the initial configuration of the plugin. Once everything works you should definitely disable this again as it may leak important information to possible attackers. This setting will output detailed error messages whenever something goes wrong. You most probably want to enable this during the initial configuration of the plugin. Once everything works you should definitely disable this again as it may leak important information to possible attackers.
 +
  
 === Option 'dsn' === === Option 'dsn' ===
Line 62: Line 72:
   * [[http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-pgsql.connection.php|PDO_PGSQL DSN]]   * [[http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-pgsql.connection.php|PDO_PGSQL DSN]]
   * [[http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-sqlite.connection.php|PDO_SQLITE DSN]]   * [[http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-sqlite.connection.php|PDO_SQLITE DSN]]
 +
  
 === Option 'user' === === Option 'user' ===
  
 This option configures the user to use to connect to the database. You can leave it empty for sqlite databases. This option configures the user to use to connect to the database. You can leave it empty for sqlite databases.
 +
  
 === Option 'pass' === === Option 'pass' ===
  
 This is the password for above user. You can leave it empty for sqlite databases. This is the password for above user. You can leave it empty for sqlite databases.
 +
  
 ==== Related Core Settings ==== ==== Related Core Settings ====
Line 75: Line 88:
 There are a couple of settings you most probably want to tune when enabling authpdo: There are a couple of settings you most probably want to tune when enabling authpdo:
  
-  * [[config:authtype|Configuration Setting: authtype]] - enable the plugin here +  * [[config:authtype|Configuration Setting: authtype]] -- enable the plugin here 
-  * [[config:superuser|Configuration Setting: superuser]] - all users are read from your database when enabling authpdo, your super user probably is named differently than your initial local wiki admin +  * [[config:superuser|Configuration Setting: superuser]] -- all users are read from your database when enabling authpdo, your super user probably is named differently than your initial local wiki admin 
-  * [[config:passcrypt|Configuration Setting: passcrypt]] - this setting defines how new passwords are saved in the database, it should match your database's application+  * [[config:passcrypt|Configuration Setting: passcrypt]] -- this setting defines how new passwords are saved in the database, it should match your database's application 
 +  * [[config:defaultgroup|Configuration Setting: defaultgroup]] -- This group is added by default to all users regardless of the groups that might be pulled from the database. Make sure that you don’t grant more rights than necessary to this group. 
  
 ==== Minimal SQL Setup ==== ==== Minimal SQL Setup ====
  
 This plugin gains more capabilities the more of the configuration you fill in. You can leave out configuration at the expense of functionality. However a few statements are required to have minimal login functionality: This plugin gains more capabilities the more of the configuration you fill in. You can leave out configuration at the expense of functionality. However a few statements are required to have minimal login functionality:
 +
  
 === Option 'select-user' === === Option 'select-user' ===
Line 87: Line 103:
 This statement is used to get a single user from the database. This statement should return exactly one row if the user exists. Or no row if it doesn't. This statement is used to get a single user from the database. This statement should return exactly one row if the user exists. Or no row if it doesn't.
  
-^ Guaranteed Placeholders ^^ +^ Guaranteed Placeholders                                                                                                                                                                                                                         || 
-| '':user''    | the username of the user whose data is requested  +| '':user''                   | the username of the user whose data is requested                                                                                                                                                                   
-^ Mandatory fields to return ^^ +^ Mandatory fields to return                                                                                                                                                                                                                      || 
-| ''user''     | the user name as written in the database | +| ''user''                    | the user name as written in the database                                                                                                                                                                           
-| ''hash'' or ''clear''  | either the hashed password of the user or the clear text password((you really shouldn't store clear text passwords!)) | +| ''hash'' or ''clear''       | either the hashed password of the user or the clear text password((you really shouldn't store clear text passwords!))\\ If you do not return this field you have to implement the [[#Option check-pass]] instead.  
-| ''mail''     | the email address of the user | +| ''mail''                    | the email address of the user                                                                                                                                                                                      
-| ''name''     | the full name of the user | +| ''name''                    | the full name of the user                                                                                                                                                                                          
-^ Optional fields to return ^^ +^ Optional fields to return                                                                                                                                                                                                                       || 
-| ''*''        | you may return any arbitrary field you may need later to identify the user. Typically a user ID makes sense. Eg. we're returning a ''uid'' in the example below |+| ''*''                       | you may return any arbitrary field you may need later to identify the user. Typically a user ID makes sense. Eg. we're returning a ''uid'' in the example below                                                    |
  
 Example: Example:
Line 107: Line 123:
  WHERE "login" = :user  WHERE "login" = :user
 </code> </code>
 +
  
 === Option 'select-user-groups' === === Option 'select-user-groups' ===
Line 127: Line 144:
    AND m."uid" = :uid    AND m."uid" = :uid
 </code> </code>
 +
 +
 +=== Option 'check-pass' ===
 +
 +:!: If your database uses one of the [[config:passcrypt|hashing mechanisms]] supported in DokuWiki you don't need (and shouldn't) set this option. It is only needed if you want to do the password check directly in a SQL statement. This is useful where other fields are used as salt.
 +
 +This statement is used to check the password a user is providing upon login.
 +
 +When you set up this setting, your ''select-user'' user statement does not need to return a ''hash'' or ''pass'' field.
 +
 +This statement should return a single row on success and no rows on failure.
 +
 +^ Guaranteed Placeholders ^^
 +| '':user''    | the username of the user who is trying to login  |
 +| '':clear''   | the clear text password the user entered  |
 +| '':hash''    | the hashed password using the hashing defined in [[config:passcrypt|passcrypt]] |
 +^ Optional Placeholders ^^
 +| ''*''        | Any field you returned in [[#Option 'select-user']] is available as a placeholder here (prefixed by a colon). |
 +
 +Example:
 +<code tsql>
 +SELECT uid
 +  FROM user
 + WHERE login = :user
 +   AND pass = MD5(CONCAT(MD5(user), MD5(:clear)))
 +</code>
 +
  
 ==== Additional SQL Setup ==== ==== Additional SQL Setup ====
Line 192: Line 236:
      VALUES (:user, :hash, :name, :mail)      VALUES (:user, :hash, :name, :mail)
 </code> </code>
 +
  
 === Option 'delete-user' === === Option 'delete-user' ===
Line 206: Line 251:
 DELETE FROM "user" WHERE "id" = :uid DELETE FROM "user" WHERE "id" = :uid
 </code> </code>
 +
  
 === Option 'list-users' === === Option 'list-users' ===
Line 213: Line 259:
 ^ Guaranteed Placeholders ^^ ^ Guaranteed Placeholders ^^
 | '':user''    | A ''%'' wrapped search string to search in logins | | '':user''    | A ''%'' wrapped search string to search in logins |
-| '':group''    | A ''%'' wrapped search string to search in group names  |+| '':group''   | A ''%'' wrapped search string to search in group names  |
 | '':name''    | A ''%'' wrapped search string to search in user full names | | '':name''    | A ''%'' wrapped search string to search in user full names |
 | '':mail''    | A ''%'' wrapped search string to search in email addresses   | | '':mail''    | A ''%'' wrapped search string to search in email addresses   |
-| '':start''    | The start offset to limit the results +| '':start''   | The start offset to limit the results 
-| '':limit''    | The wanted number of results +| '':limit''   | The wanted number of results 
-| '':end''    | The end offset of wanted results (start+limit) |+| '':end''     | The end offset of wanted results (start+limit) |
 ^ Mandatory fields to return ^^ ^ Mandatory fields to return ^^
 | ''user''     | The login name | | ''user''     | The login name |
Line 237: Line 283:
    LIMIT :start,:limit    LIMIT :start,:limit
 </code> </code>
 +
  
 === Option 'count-users' === === Option 'count-users' ===
Line 244: Line 291:
 ^ Guaranteed Placeholders ^^ ^ Guaranteed Placeholders ^^
 | '':user''    | A ''%'' wrapped search string to search in logins | | '':user''    | A ''%'' wrapped search string to search in logins |
-| '':group''    | A ''%'' wrapped search string to search in group names  |+| '':group''   | A ''%'' wrapped search string to search in group names  |
 | '':name''    | A ''%'' wrapped search string to search in user full names | | '':name''    | A ''%'' wrapped search string to search in user full names |
 | '':mail''    | A ''%'' wrapped search string to search in email addresses   | | '':mail''    | A ''%'' wrapped search string to search in email addresses   |
 ^ Mandatory fields to return ^^ ^ Mandatory fields to return ^^
-| ''user''     The login name | +| ''count''    Number of users |
  
 <code tsql> <code tsql>
Line 263: Line 309:
    AND U."mail"  LIKE :mail    AND U."mail"  LIKE :mail
 </code> </code>
 +
  
 === Option 'update-user-login' === === Option 'update-user-login' ===
Line 280: Line 327:
  WHERE "id"    = :uid  WHERE "id"    = :uid
 </code> </code>
 +
  
 === Option 'update-user-info' === === Option 'update-user-info' ===
Line 301: Line 349:
  WHERE "id"   = :uid  WHERE "id"   = :uid
 </code> </code>
 +
  
 === Option 'update-user-pass' === === Option 'update-user-pass' ===
Line 320: Line 369:
  WHERE "id"   = :uid  WHERE "id"   = :uid
 </code> </code>
 +
  
 === Option 'insert-group' === === Option 'insert-group' ===
Line 332: Line 382:
      VALUES (:group)      VALUES (:group)
 </code> </code>
 +
  
 === Option 'join-group' === === Option 'join-group' ===
Line 348: Line 399:
      VALUES (:uid, :gid)      VALUES (:uid, :gid)
 </code> </code>
 +
  
 === Option 'leave-group' === === Option 'leave-group' ===
Line 364: Line 416:
         AND "gid" = :gid         AND "gid" = :gid
 </code> </code>
 +
  
 ===== Example Database ===== ===== Example Database =====
Line 371: Line 424:
 {{ :plugin:authpdo-example.png?280}} {{ :plugin:authpdo-example.png?280}}
  
-<code sql>+<code tsql>
 CREATE TABLE user ( CREATE TABLE user (
     "id" INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,     "id" INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
Line 389: Line 442:
 ); );
 </code> </code>
 +
  
 ===== A Warning on MySQL MyISAM ===== ===== A Warning on MySQL MyISAM =====
plugin/authpdo.1470256118.txt.gz · Last modified: 2016-08-03 22:28 by uwe.kuhmann

Except where otherwise noted, content on this wiki is licensed under the following license: CC Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International
CC Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International Donate Powered by PHP Valid HTML5 Valid CSS Driven by DokuWiki